UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D. C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
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N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large Accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
| | Smaller reporting company |
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Regulation 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☐ No
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
INNOVATIVE FOOD HOLDINGS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS TO FORM 10-Q
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Page |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. |
4 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
29 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 37 |
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Item 4. |
37 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. |
38 |
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Item 2. |
38 |
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Item 3. |
38 |
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Item 4. |
38 |
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Item 5. |
38 |
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Item 6. |
39 |
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40 |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Innovative Food Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
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September 30, |
December 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Accounts receivable, net |
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Inventory, net |
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Other current assets |
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Assets held for sale |
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Current assets - discontinued operations |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Right of use assets, operating leases, net |
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Right of use assets, finance leases, net |
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Tradenames and other unamortizable intangible assets |
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Total assets |
$ | $ | ||||||
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Accrued separation costs, related parties, current portion |
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Accrued interest |
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Deferred revenue |
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Stock appreciation rights liability |
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Notes payable - current portion |
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Lease liability - operating leases, current |
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Lease liability - finance leases, current |
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Current liabilities - discontinued operations |
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Total current liabilities |
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Note payable, net of discount |
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Accrued separation costs, related parties, non-current |
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Lease liability - operating leases, non-current |
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Lease liability - finance leases, non-current |
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Total liabilities |
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Commitments & Contingencies (see Note 18) |
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Stockholders' equity |
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| Common stock: $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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| Treasury stock: |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
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Accumulated deficit |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
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Total stockholders' equity |
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$ | $ | ||||||
See condensed notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Innovative Food Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
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For the Three |
For the Three |
For the Nine |
For the Nine |
|||||||||||||
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Months Ended |
Months Ended |
Months Ended |
Months Ended |
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September 30, |
September 30, |
September 30, |
September 30, |
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2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
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Revenue |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
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Cost of goods sold |
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Gross margin |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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Separation costs - executive officers |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating income (loss) |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||
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Other income (expense) |
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Interest expense, net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
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Gain on sale of assets |
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Gain on sale of subsidiary |
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Other leasing income |
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Total other income (expense) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
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Net income (loss) before taxes |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||
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Income tax expense |
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Net income (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||
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Net income (loss) from discontinued operations |
$ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||
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Consolidated net income (loss) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||
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Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations - basic |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||
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Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations - diluted |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||
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Net income (loss) per share from discontinued operations - basic |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||||
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Net income (loss) per share from discontinued operations - diluted |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||||
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic |
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Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted |
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See condensed notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Innovative Food Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
(unaudited)
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Additional |
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Common Stock |
Common Stock to be issued |
Paid-in |
Treasury Stock |
Accumulated |
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Amount |
Value |
Amount |
Value |
Capital |
Amount |
Value |
Deficit |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance - June 30, 2023 |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Fair value of shares under equity incentive plan |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Common stock issued from common stock subscribed |
( |
) | ( |
) | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2023 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance - September 30, 2023 |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance - June 30, 2024 |
$ | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Fair value of shares under equity incentive plan |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shares issued under equity incentive plan |
- | - | ( |
) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance - September 30, 2024 |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance - December 31, 2022 |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shares issued for compensation |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shares issued to management and employees, previously accrued |
( |
) | ( |
) | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Fair value of shares under compensation plan |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shares issued under severance agreement |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Common stock issued for services |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Common stock issued from common stock subscribed |
( |
) | ( |
) | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance - September 30, 2023 |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance - December 31, 2023 |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Shares returned to treasury from sale of subsidiary |
- | - | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | - | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Fair value of shares under compensation plan |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Shares issued under compensation plans |
- | - | ( |
) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shares issue for cashless exercise of options |
- | - | ( |
) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance - September 30, 2024 |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See condensed notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Innovative Food Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
|
For the Nine |
For the Nine |
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Months Ended |
Months Ended |
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September 30, |
September 30, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
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Cash flows used in operating activities: |
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Net income (loss) |
$ | $ | ( |
) | ||||
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
|
Gain on sale of assets |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Gain on sale of subsidiary |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
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Amortization of right of use asset |
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Amortization of discount on notes payable |
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Stock based compensation |
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Value of stock appreciation rights |
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Provision for doubtful accounts |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
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Accounts receivable, net |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Inventory and other current assets, net |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Accrued separation costs - related parties |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Deferred revenue |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Operating lease liability |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
|
Acquisition of property and equipment |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Cash received from sale land and building, net of loan payoff |
||||||||
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Cash received from sale of intangible assets, net of costs |
||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
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Cash received from issuance of notes payable, net of costs |
||||||||
|
Principal payments on debt |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Principal payments financing leases |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Principal payments on line of credit |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
( |
) | ||||||
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
||||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period - continuing operations |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period - discontinued operations |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||
|
Interest |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Taxes |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||
|
Reclassify fixed assets as held for sale |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Debt to Fifth Third Bank paid directly by Maple Mark Bank |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Issuance of common stock for severance agreement previously accrued |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Par value of shares issued, previously accrued |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Issuance of stock for cashless exercise of options |
$ | $ | ||||||
See condensed notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
INNOVATIVE FOOD HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include those of Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “our,” “us” or the “Company”) and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles pursuant to Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and related notes as contained in Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. In the opinion of management, the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for fair presentation of the interim periods presented. The results of the operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.
Business Activity
We provide difficult-to-find specialty foods primarily to both Professional Chefs through our relationships with producers, growers, makers and distributors of these products worldwide. The distribution of these products primarily originates from our two warehouses and those of our drop ship partners, and is driven by our proprietary technology platform. In addition, we provide value-added services through our team of food specialists and Chef Advisors who offer customer support, menu ideas, and preparation guidance.
Restructuring
During the fourth quarter of 2023, we made the decision to focus more on our Business to Business (B2B) activities and less on our Direct to Consumer (“D2C”) products. Our subsidiaries GROW and Oasis were sold effective December 29, 2023; Haley Food Group, Inc. (“Haley”) was sold effective February 26, 2024; and the activities of P Innovations will be abandoned. Our remaining D2C business, primarily operated from our igourmet and Mouth ecommerce platforms, will be downsized. On September 30, 2024, we sold intangible assets of Innovative Gourmet, specifically the igourmet platform and its D2C components. However, we continue to operate the B2B component, which remains part of our continuing operations. See Note 2.
Discontinued Operations
Pursuant to the guidance of Accounts Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations, the accounts of our discontinued entities GROW, Oasis, Haley, and P Innovations have been included in “Net loss from discontinued operations” in our consolidated statements of operations until such time as each entity are sold. Additionally, the assets and liabilities of these entities have been presented as discontinued operations in our consolidated balance sheets. On December 29, 2023, the Company completed the sales of its Grow and Oasis subsidiaries, and on February 26, 2024, the Company completed the sale of its Haley subsidiary (see Note 3). In addition, the operations of P Innovations have been abandoned. There were no remaining discontinued operations on the Company’s balance sheet at September 30, 2024. See Note 2.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts presented in the financial statements of the prior period have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation of discontinued operations. See Note 2.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these unaudited consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate these estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and concentration of credit risk. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Accounts subject to estimate and judgements are allowances for doubtful accounts, allowances for slow moving & obsolete inventory, income taxes, intangible assets, operating and finance right of use assets and liabilities, and equity-based instruments. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe our estimates have not been materially inaccurate in past years, and our assumptions are not likely to change in the foreseeable future.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments and related items, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and trade receivables. The Company places its cash and temporary cash in investments with credit quality institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of applicable government mandated insurance limit. The Company’s largest customer, U.S. Foods, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately
The Company maintains cash balances in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the total cash in excess of these limits was $
Accounts Receivable
The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts pursuant to the guidance of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) as codified in ASC 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. Under ASC 326, the Company utilizes a current and expected credit loss (CECL) impairment model. ASU 2016-13 became effective for us on January 1, 2023. The Company’s estimate is based on historical collection experience and a review of the current status of trade accounts receivable. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts will change. Accounts receivable are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $
Leases
The Company accounts for leases in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 842, Leases. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating lease right-of-use assets (“ROU assets”) and short-term and long-term lease liabilities are included on the face of the consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease ROU assets are presented within other assets, and finance lease liabilities are presented within current and long-term liabilities.
ROU assets represent the right of use to an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component. For lease agreements with terms less than 12 months, the Company has elected the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption, and it recognizes such lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue upon product delivery. All of our products are shipped either same day or overnight or through longer shipping terms to the customer and the customer takes title to product and assumes risk and ownership of the product when it is delivered. Shipping charges to customers and sales taxes collectible from customers, if any, are included in revenues.
For revenue from product sales (i.e., specialty foodservice and e-commerce), the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. A five-step analysis must be met as outlined in Topic 606: (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) performance obligations are satisfied. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers, estimated returns and allowances, and other adjustments are provided for in the same period the related sales are recorded. The Company defers any revenue for which the product has not been delivered or is subject to refund until such time that the Company and the customer jointly determine that the product has been delivered or no refund will be required.
Warehouse and logistics services revenues are primarily comprised of inventory management, order fulfilment and warehousing services. Warehouse and logistics services revenues are recognized at the point in time when the services are rendered to the customer.
Deferred Revenue
Certain customer arrangements in the Company’s business such as gift cards and e-commerce subscription purchases result in deferred revenues when cash payments are received in advance of performance. Gift cards issued by the Company generally have an expiration of five years from date of purchase. The Company records a liability for unredeemed gift cards and advance payments for monthly club memberships as cash is received, and the liability is reduced when the card is redeemed or product delivered.
|
Balance as of December 31, 2022 |
$ | |||
|
Cash payments received |
||||
|
Net sales recognized |
( |
) | ||
|
Balance as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) |
$ |
|
Cash payments received |
||||
|
Net sales recognized |
( |
) | ||
|
Balance as of June 30, 2023 (unaudited) |
$ |
|
Cash payments received |
||||
|
Net sales recognized |
( |
) | ||
|
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (unaudited) |
$ |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2023 |
$ | |||
|
Cash payments received |
||||
|
Net sales recognized |
( |
) | ||
|
Balance as of March 31, 2024 (unaudited) |
$ |
|
Cash payments received |
||||
|
Net sales recognized |
( |
) | ||
|
Balance as of June 30, 2024 (unaudited) |
$ |
|
Cash payments received |
||||
|
Net sales recognized |
( |
) | ||
|
Balance as of September 30, 2024 (unaudited) |
$ |
Disaggregation of Revenue
|
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
|
September 30, |
||||||||
|
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
|||||||
|
Specialty Foodservice |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
E-Commerce |
||||||||
|
Logistics |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
|
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||
|
September 30, |
||||||||
|
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
|||||||
|
Specialty Foodservice |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
E-Commerce |
||||||||
|
Logistics |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
Cost of Goods Sold
We have included in cost of goods sold all costs which are directly related to the generation of revenue. These costs include primarily the cost of food and raw materials, packing and handling, shipping, and delivery costs.
We have also included all payroll costs as cost of goods sold in our leasing and logistics services business.
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share
Basic net earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, while fully-diluted net earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive securities assumed to be outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive securities consist of options and warrants to purchase common stock and shares issuable under executive compensation plan. Basic and diluted net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
The Company uses the treasury stock method to calculate the impact of outstanding stock options and warrants. Stock options and warrants for which the exercise price exceeds the average market price over the period have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per common share and, accordingly, are excluded from the calculation.
Dilutive Shares at September 30, 2024:
Stock Options
| Weighted | ||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||
| Remaining | ||||||||||
| Exercise | Number of | Contractual | ||||||||
| Price | Options | Life (Years) | ||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
Restricted Stock Awards
At September 30, 2024, there were
Stock-based Compensation
At September 30, 2024, there were a total of
Dilutive Shares at September 30, 2023:
Stock Options
The following table summarizes the options outstanding and the related prices for the options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock issued by the Company at September 30, 2023:
| Weighted | ||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||
| Remaining | ||||||||||
| Exercise | Number | Contractual | ||||||||
| Price | of Options | Life (Years) | ||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
Restricted Stock Awards
At September 30, 2023, there were
Stock-based Compensation
At September 30, 2023, there were a total of
New Accounting Pronouncements
Management does not believe that any other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
2. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, in connection with an analysis of the Company’s sales mix and profitability by service offering, management made the strategic decision to focus on the Company’s B2B service offering and to allocate fewer resources to and in some cases to sell certain of the Company’s subsidiaries involved in its D2C service offerings. Pursuant to this strategy, on December 29, 2023, the Company completed the sales of its Grow and Oasis subsidiaries, and on February 26, 2024, the Company completed the sale of its Haley subsidiary (see Note 3). In addition, the operations of P Innovations have been abandoned.
|
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||
|
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||
|
Current assets - discontinued operations: |
(unaudited) |
|||||||
|
Cash |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Accounts receivable |
||||||||
|
Inventory |
||||||||
|
Other current assets |
||||||||
|
Total current assets - discontinued operations |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Current liabilities - discontinued operations: |
||||||||
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
||||||||
|
Deferred revenue |
||||||||
|
Total current liabilities - discontinued operations |
$ | $ | ||||||
The following information presents the major classes of line items constituting the after-tax loss from discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations:
|
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
|
September 30, |
September 30, |
September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||
|
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||||||||
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
|||||||||||||
|
Revenue |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
|
Cost of goods sold |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
|
Gross margin |
||||||||||||||||
|
Selling, general, and administrative expenses |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
|
Interest income |
||||||||||||||||
|
Income (Loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
$ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||
There were no major classes of line items which constituted significant operating and investing cash flow activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows relating to discontinued operations.
3. SALE OF SUBSIDIARY
On February 26, 2024, the Company sold
4. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Accounts receivable from customers |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Accounts receivable, net |
$ | $ | ||||||
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company charged the amount of $
5. INVENTORY
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Finished goods inventory |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Allowance for slow moving & obsolete inventory |
||||||||
|
Finished goods inventory, net |
$ | $ | ||||||
6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Land |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Building |
||||||||
|
Computer and Office Equipment |
||||||||
|
Warehouse Equipment |
||||||||
|
Furniture and Fixtures |
||||||||
|
Vehicles |
||||||||
|
Total before accumulated depreciation |
||||||||
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
Depreciation expense for property and equipment amounted to $
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded the disposal of fully depreciated assets in the amount of $
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE
Assets held for sale include the net book value of property and equipment the Company plans to sell within the next year. Long lived assets that meet the criteria are held for sale and reported at the lower of their carrying value or fair value less estimated cost to sell.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company classified the land, building, leasehold improvements, and certain equipment located at 28411 Race Track Road, Bonita Springs, Florida, 34135 (the “Race Track Road Property”) as held for sale. On February 14, 2024, the Company finalized the sale of the Race Track Road Property for cash in the amount of $
As of September 30, 2024, the Company classified the land and building located at 220 Oak Hill Road, Mountain Top, Pennsylvania, as held for sale.
|
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||
|
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Land |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Building |
||||||||
|
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
8. RIGHT OF USE (“ROU”) ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES – OPERATING LEASES
The Company has operating leases for offices, warehouses, vehicles, and office equipment. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of
The Company’s lease expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was entirely comprised of operating leases and amounted to $
The Company’s ROU asset amortization for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Warehouse equipment |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Office equipment |
||||||||
|
Right of use assets, net |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Warehouse equipment |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Office equipment |
||||||||
|
Lease liability |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Less: current portion |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Lease liability, non-current |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
For the period ended September 30, 2025 |
$ | |||
|
For the period ended September 30, 2026 |
||||
|
Total |
$ | |||
|
Less: Present value discount |
( |
) | ||
|
Lease liability |
$ |
9. RIGHT OF USE ASSETS – FINANCING LEASES
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Vehicles |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Warehouse Equipment |
||||||||
|
Total before accumulated depreciation |
||||||||
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
Depreciation expense related to right of use assets for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for a forklift dated July 12, 2021 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for a pallet truck dated July 15, 2021 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for warehouse furniture and equipment truck dated October 14, 2020 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for a truck dated March 31, 2020 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for a truck dated November 5, 2018 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for a truck dated August 23, 2019 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing lease obligation under a lease agreement for a truck dated February 4, 2022 in the original amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Current portion |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Long-term maturities |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
There was no accrued interest on financing leases at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
For the twelve months ended September 30,
|
2025 |
$ | |||
|
2026 |
||||
|
2027 |
||||
|
Total |
$ |
10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company acquired certain intangible assets pursuant to the acquisitions of Artisan Specialty Foods, Inc. (“Artisan”), igourmet, and Mouth. These assets include non-compete agreements, customer relationships, trade names, internally developed technology, and goodwill. The Company has also capitalized the development of its website.
On August 6, 2024, the Company signed an agreement to sell intangible assets of its consumer e-commerce business igourmet, generally consisting of customer lists, domains, and trademarks for cash of $
Other Non-Amortizable Intangible Assets
Other non-amortizable intangible assets consist of $
|
September 30, 2024 (unaudited) |
||||||||||||
|
Accumulated |
||||||||||||
|
Gross |
Amortization |
Net |
||||||||||
|
Trade Names |
$ | $ | $ | |||||||||
|
December 31, 2023 |
||||||||||||
|
Accumulated |
||||||||||||
|
Cost |
Amortization |
Net |
||||||||||
|
Total Trade Names |
$ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Total amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $
11. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
|
September 30, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||
|
(unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Trade payables and accrued liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Accrued payroll and commissions |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
12. ACCRUED SEPARATION COSTS – RELATED PARTIES
On February 3, 2023, the Company entered into a Severance Note, an Agreement and General Release, and a Side Letter thereto (the “SK Agreements”) with Sam Klepfish, its prior CEO and a current board member. The SK Agreements provide, among other things, for Mr. Kelpfish’s resignation from all positions with the Company and its subsidiaries on February 28, 2023, except that Mr. Klepfish will remain a director and member of the board of the Company, confidentiality and non-disparagement conditions, nomination of Mr. Klepfish for future election to the board of directors at least through the 2024 general meeting of shareholders based on certain minimum stock ownership and Board Observer rights when Mr. Klepfish is no longer a director but maintains certain minimum agreed upon stock ownership. The payment terms are $
On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a separation agreement (the “Wiernasz Separation Agreement”) with Justin Wiernasz, a director and previous Director of Strategic Acquisitions. Pursuant to the Wiernasz Separation Agreement, the Company agreed to a payment of $
On February 6, 2024, the Company entered into a separation agreement (the “Tang Separation Agreement”) with Richard Tang, its Chief Financial Officer, effective as of December 31, 2023. Pursuant to the Tang Separation Agreement, the Company has agreed to pay to Mr. Tang, in equal installments over a five-month period, the gross sum of $
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company paid cash in the amount of $
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company made the following payments in connection with the Wiernasz Separation Agreement: The Company made COBRA payments on behalf of Mr. Weirnasz in the amount of $
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company made the following payments in connection with the Tang Separation Agreement: The Company paid cash to Mr. Tang in the amount of $
|
Total |
Paid / Issued |
Balance |
Current |
Non-current |
||||||||||||||||
|
Mr. Klepfish: |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Cash – through March 6, 2026 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
|
Cash - upon agreement execution |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Stock - June 1, 2027 |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Stock - Issued in April 2023 |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
COBRA - over eighteen months |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Total – Mr. Klepfish |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
|
Mr. Wiernasz: |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Cash - three equal payments |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
|
COBRA - over eighteen months |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Total - Mr. Wiernasz |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
|
Mr. Tang: |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Cash – over seventeen weeks |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
|
COBRA - over five months |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Total - Mr. Tang |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
|
Total Company |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
13. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS LIABILITY
Effective May 15, 2023, the Company issued
|
May 15, 2023 - fair value |
$ | |||
|
(Gain) Loss on revaluation |
||||
|
December 31, 2023 -fair value |
$ | |||
|
(Gain) Loss on revaluation |
||||
|
March 31, 2024 - fair value |
$ | |||
|
(Gain) Loss on revaluation |
||||
|
June 30, 2024 - fair value |
$ | |||
|
(Gain) Loss on revaluation |
( |
) | ||
|
September 30, 2024 |
$ |
14. NOTES PAYABLE
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| On June 6, 2022, the Company entered into a term loan agreement with MapleMark (the “MapleMark Term Loan 1”) for the original amount of $
The MapleMark Term Loan 3 contains negative covenants that, subject to certain exceptions, limits the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, make restricted payments, pledge their assets as security, make investments, loans, advances, guarantees and acquisitions, undergo fundamental changes and enter into transactions with affiliates. The MapleMark Term Loan 3 also provides that the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, meet a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as described in detail in the MapleMark Term Loan 3. The MapleMark Term Loan 3 contains events of default that are customary for a facility of this nature, including (subject in certain cases to grace periods and thresholds) nonpayment of principal, nonpayment of interest, fees or other amounts, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violation of covenants, cross-default to certain other existing indebtedness, bankruptcy or insolvency events, and certain judgment defaults as specified in the Term Loan Agreements. If an event of default occurs, the maturity of the amounts owed under the Term Loan Agreements may be accelerated. The obligations under the Term Loan Agreements are guaranteed by the Company and Innovative Food Properties LLC and are secured by mortgages on their real estate located in Florida, Illinois, and Pennsylvania and substantially all of their assets, in each case, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens.
The Company created a discount on the MapleMark Term Loan 3 for costs in the amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| On June 6, 2022, the Company entered into a term loan agreement with MapleMark (the “MapleMark Term Loan 2”) for the original amount of $
The MapleMark Term Loan 2 contains negative covenants that, subject to certain exceptions, limits the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, make restricted payments, pledge their assets as security, make investments, loans, advances, guarantees and acquisitions, undergo fundamental changes and enter into transactions with affiliates. The MapleMark Term Loan 2 also provides that the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, meet a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as described in detail in the loan agreements. The MapleMark Term Loan 2 contains events of default that are customary for a facility of this nature, including (subject in certain cases to grace periods and thresholds) nonpayment of principal, nonpayment of interest, fees or other amounts, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violation of covenants, cross-default to certain other existing indebtedness, bankruptcy or insolvency events, and certain judgment defaults as specified in the Term Loan Agreements. If an event of default occurs, the maturity of the amounts owed under the Term Loan Agreements may be accelerated. The obligations under the Term Loan Agreements are guaranteed by the Company and IFP and are secured by mortgages on their real estate located in Florida, Illinois, and Pennsylvania and substantially all of their assets, in each case, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens. The Company recorded a discount to this loan in the amount of $
On February 14, 2024, The Company sold its Race Track Road Facility in Bonita Springs, Florida, which had been pledged as security for the MapleMark Term Loan 2 (see Note 7). Proceeds from the sale in the amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| A note payable in the amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Discount |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
|
Net of discount |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Current portion |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Long-term maturities, net of discount |
||||||||
|
Total |
$ | $ |
There was a total of $
For the period ended September 30,
|
2025 |
$ | |||
|
2026 |
||||
|
2027 |
||||
|
2028 |
||||
|
2029 |
||||
|
Thereafter |
||||
|
Total |
$ |
15. EQUITY
Common Stock
As of September 30, 2024, total number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding was
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024:
On February 26, 2024, the Company sold
On May 30, 2024, the Company issued a net amount of
On July 9, 2024, the Company issued a total of
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023:
On February 1, 2023, the Company issued
On February 28, 2023, the Company issued
On March 31, 2023, the Company accrued the issuance of
On April 26, 2023, the Company issued
On June 30, 2023, the Company accrued the issuance of
Share based executive compensation plans
CEO Stock Plan
On February 3, 2023, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Bill Bennett to become the Company’s CEO. On November 3, 2023, the Company recognized that the hiring of Mr. Bennett was protracted, and the original employment agreement calculated the number of shares of common stock to be granted in connection with the CEO Stock Plan on the basis of the number of shares of common stock outstanding as of October 2022, which did not take into consideration the number of shares that were issued to a departing executive and to certain other employees of the Company thereafter. Accordingly, the number of shares issuable to Mr. Bennett at each price target was adjusted, effective as of the original date of the plan. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Bennett was provided with an incentive compensation plan (the “CEO Stock Plan”) whereby Mr. Bennett would be granted shares of the Company’s common stock upon the common stock meeting certain price points at various 60-day volume weighted prices, as described below:
|
Number of Shares Granted - Lower of: |
||||||||||
|
Stock |
Number of Shares Issued |
Maximum |
||||||||
|
Price |
and Outstanding on |
Number of |
||||||||
|
Target |
Grant Date Multiplied by: |
Shares |
||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
The value of the plan was determined to be $
On November 7, 2023, the Company issued
On March 19, 2024,
On May 28, 2024,
On July 30, 2024, the price target of $
On October 7, 2024, the price target of $
COO Stock Plan
On April 14, 2023, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Brady Smallwood to become the Company’s COO, effective May 15, 2023. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Smallwood was provided with an incentive compensation plan (the “COO Stock Plan”) whereby Mr. Smallwood would be granted shares of the Company’s common stock upon the common stock meeting certain price points at various 60-day volume weighted prices, as described below:
|
Number of Shares Granted - Lower of: |
||||||||||
|
Stock |
Number of Shares Issued |
Maximum |
||||||||
|
Price |
and Outstanding on |
Number of |
||||||||
|
Target |
Grant Date Multiplied by: |
Shares |
||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
The value of the plan was determined to be $
On April 17, 2024,
On July 25, 2024, the price target of $
CFO Stock Plan
On December 29, 2023, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Gary Schubert to become the Company’s CFO effective January 1, 2024. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Schubert was provided with an incentive compensation plan (the “CFO Stock Plan”) whereby Mr. Schubert would be granted shares of the Company’s common stock upon the common stock meeting certain price points at various 60-day volume weighted prices, as described below:
|
Number of Shares Granted - Lower of: |
||||||||||
|
Stock |
Number of Shares Issued |
Maximum |
||||||||
|
Price |
and Outstanding on |
Number of |
||||||||
|
Target |
Grant Date Multiplied by: |
Shares |
||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
| $ | % | |||||||||
The CFO Stock Plan had a fair value of $
On July 31, 2024, the price target of $
The Company relied upon the guidance of Statement of Financial Account Standards No. 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”), in accounting for the CEO, COO, and CFO Stock Plans. A Monte Carlo market-based performance stock awards model was used in valuing the plan, with the following assumptions:
|
● |
The stock price for each trading day would fluctuate with an estimated projected volatility using a normal distribution. The stock price of the underlying instrument is modeled such that it follows a geometric Brownian motion with constant drift and volatility. |
|
|
● |
The Company would award the stock upon triggering the thresholds. |
|
|
● |
Annual attrition or forfeiture rates (i.e., pre–vesting forfeiture assumption) are assumed to be zero given the holder’s position with the Company. |
|
|
● |
No projected capital events were included in the adjustments to the shares issued and outstanding in the projected simulations. |
|
|
● |
Awards/Payouts were discounted at the risk–free rate. |
|
December 31, 2023 |
||||
|
Volatility |
% | |||
|
Dividends |
$ | |||
|
Risk-free interest rates |
% | |||
|
Remaining expected term (years) |
||||
Stock Appreciation Rights
Effective May 15, 2023, the Company issued
The Smallwood SARs were valued using the Black-Scholes valuation model utilizing the following variables:
|
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||
|
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||
|
Volatility |
% | % | ||||||
|
Dividends |
$ | $ | ||||||
|
Risk-free interest rates |
% | % | ||||||
|
Remaining expected term (years) |
||||||||
Options
| Weighted | Weighted | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | Exercise | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Range of | Number of | Remaining | Price of | Number of | Price of | |||||||||||||||||
| Exercise | Options | Contractual | Outstanding | Options | Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||
| Prices | Outstanding | Life (Years) | Options | Exercisable | Options | |||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Number of Shares |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|||||||
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2023 |
$ | |||||||
|
Granted |
$ | |||||||
|
Exercised |
( |
) | $ | |||||
|
Cancelled / Expired |
( |
) | $ | |||||
|
Options outstanding at September 30, 2024 (unaudited) |
$ | |||||||
|
Options exercisable at September 30, 2024 (unaudited) |
$ | |||||||
Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2024 was $
During the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company charged the amount of $
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Payments to Prior Executive Officers under Separation Agreements
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company paid cash in the amount of $
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company made the following payments in connection with the Wiernasz Separation Agreement: The Company made COBRA payments on behalf of Mr. Weirnasz in the amount of $
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company made the following payments in connection with the Tang Separation Agreement: The Company paid cash to Mr. Tang in the amount of $
17. MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The Company’s largest customer, U.S. Foods, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately
18. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
From time to time, the Company has become and may become involved in certain lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business, or as the result of current or previous investments, or current or previous subsidiaries, or current or previous employees, or current or previous directors, or as a result of acquisitions and dispositions or other corporate activities. The Company intends to vigorously defend its positions. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our financial position or our business and the outcome of these matters cannot be ultimately predicted.
19. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 14, 2024, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “APA”) with Golden Organics, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the “Seller” or “Golden Organics”), and David Rickard (the “Owner,” together with the Seller, collectively, the “Seller Parties”).
Pursuant to the APA, the Company has agreed to (i) purchase substantially all of the properties, business, and assets of the Seller used and/or useful in the operation of the Seller’s business of wholesaling bulk organic ingredients and other related food products and (ii) assume certain liabilities and obligations of the Seller (such transaction, the “Transaction”) for an aggregate purchase price of $
The APA contains customary representations and warranties, as well as five-year non-competition and non-solicitation covenants of the Seller Parties. Under the APA, the Owner has agreed to provide assistance to the Company for a period of ninety (90) days following the Closing with respect to the transitioning of the business and developing new business opportunities without any compensation. The APA may be terminated by mutual written consent or written notice from the Company to the Seller Parties in the event of (x) a breach of contract by any Seller Party, which is not curable or not cured within 15 days, or (y) any representation or warranty that becomes untrue prior to the Closing.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References in this report to “we,” “us,” “IVFH” or the “Company” refer to Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto, as well as all other related notes, and financial and operational references, appearing elsewhere in this document.
Certain information contained in this discussion and elsewhere in this report may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Private Securities Litigation Reform Act”), and is subject to the safe harbor created by that act. The safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act will not apply to certain “forward-looking statements” because we issued “penny stock” (as defined in Section 3(a)(51) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Rule 3(a)(51-1) under the Exchange Act) during the three year period preceding the date(s) on which those forward-looking statements were first made, except to the extent otherwise specifically provided by rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). We caution readers that certain important factors may affect our actual results and could cause such results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements which may be deemed to have been made in this report or which are otherwise made by or on our behalf. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “explore,” “consider,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” “plan,” “propose” or “continue” or the negative variations of those words or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Factors that may affect our results include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties associated with:
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Our ability to raise capital necessary to sustain our anticipated operations and implement our business plan, |
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Our ability to implement our business plan, including sale and acquisition of certain operations, |
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Our ability to generate sufficient cash to pay our lenders and other creditors, |
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Our dependence on two major customers, anticipated to be three major customers in Q4, |
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Our ability to employ and retain qualified management and employees, |
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Our dependence on the efforts and abilities of our current employees and executive officers, |
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Changes in government regulations that are applicable to our current or anticipated business, |
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Changes in the demand for our services and different food trends, |
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The degree and nature of our competition, |
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The lack of diversification of our business plan, |
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The general volatility of the capital markets and the establishment of a market for our shares, and |
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Disruption in the economic and financial conditions primarily from the impact of past terrorist attacks in the United States, threats of future attacks, police and military activities overseas and other disruptive worldwide political and economic events, health pandemics, rising inflation and energy costs, and environmental weather conditions. |
We are also subject to other risks detailed from time to time in our other filings with the SEC and elsewhere in this report. Any one or more of these uncertainties, risks and other influences could materially affect our results of operations and whether forward-looking statements made by us ultimately prove to be accurate. Our actual results, performance and achievements could differ materially from those expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether from new information, future events or otherwise.
Critical Accounting Policy and Estimates
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates include certain assumptions related to, among others, doubtful accounts receivable, valuation of stock-based services, operating right of use assets and liabilities, and income taxes. On an on-going basis, we evaluate these estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and concentration of credit risk. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Accounts subject to estimate and judgements are accounts receivable reserves, income taxes, intangible assets, contingent liabilities, and equity-based instruments. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe our estimates have not been materially inaccurate in past years, and our assumptions are not likely to change in the foreseeable future.
Provision for Doubtful Accounts Receivable
The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts pursuant to the guidance of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), as codified in Accounts Standards Codification (“ASC”) 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. Under ASC 326, the Company utilizes a current and expected credit loss (CECL) impairment model. ASU 2016-13 became effective for us on January 1, 2023. The Company’s estimate is based on historical collection experience and a review of the current status of trade accounts receivable. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts will change. Accounts receivable are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $87,149 and $46,477 at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The estimated fair values approximate their carrying value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments or the stated interest rates are indicative of market interest rates. These fair values have historically varied due to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of valuation.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of applicable tax law. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance based on the amount of tax benefits that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized.
Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating lease right-of-use assets (“ROU assets”) and short-term and long-term lease liabilities are included on the face of the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease ROU assets are presented within other assets, and finance lease liabilities are presented within accrued liabilities.
ROU assets represent the right of use to an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component. For lease agreements with terms less than 12 months, the Company has elected the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption, and it recognizes such lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Our Business Activities
We build dynamic scalable businesses by selling specialty foods that are difficult to find through traditional channels. Our expertise is forging close relationships with the producers, growers, makers and distributors of specialty products, then carefully selecting our suppliers based on their quality, uniqueness and reliability.
The IVFH team is adept at evaluating and certifying the food safety and supply chain capabilities of small batch producers who don’t typically sell through broad-based sales channels. We seek out the freshest, most unique, origin-specific gourmet cheese, meat, produce, and premium ingredients available, and distribute them directly from our robust network of vendors and warehouses within 24 – 72 hours of an order being placed. We also source, package, and brand a meaningful segment of these products ourselves, enabling us to better control the assortment, offer more flexibility and variety to our customers, and capture additional margin.
We leverage this unique, premium assortment to serve the needs of Professional Chefs in settings such as restaurants, hotels, country clubs, national chain accounts, casinos, hospitals and catering houses. We provide these premium customers with products that can’t typically be found through their broadline distributor’s warehouse assortment. We distribute these products directly to Professional Chefs in Chicago through our subsidiary, Artisan Specialty Foods, Inc., and nationally through our e-commerce businesses on Amazon.com and our own website. We also drop ship specialty foods to Professional Chefs nationally through the websites of broadline distributors, such as US Foods, Inc. Lastly, we sell these food to large retailers for resale on their shelves to the end customer. Between this variety of sales channels, we are able to serve our Professional Chef customers wherever they are located.
We operate our new retail business, as well as our airline catering distribution business, out of our 200,000 square foot facility in Mountain Top, Pennsylvania,. We also operate warehouse activities in our owned 28,000 square foot facility in the greater Chicago area. Once our acquisition of Golden Organics closes, we will have another warehouse, operating out of Denver, CO, measuring approximately 20,000 square feet. We have the capabilities to pack and ship frozen, refrigerated, and ambient products, enabling us to sell a broad range of specialty foods. We also have GFSI/SQF certifications, allowing compatibility with the highest standards of food handling supply chains in the world, and the quality and food safety that our premium customers expect from us. These warehouses have the ability to ship packages and pallets of all sizes through overnight shipping. We also leverage our own fleet of trucks to deliver directly to our Professional Chef customers within our reach.
Our proprietary technology platform underpins our entire business, driving transparency and efficiency up and down the supply chain. Orders flow in real time, whether to our warehouses or to our vendor partners, to allow for fast handling and fulfillment. Our picking is enabled by efficient scan-based, handheld devices, ensuring order and inventory accuracy. Our warehouse management software optimizes pick routes for common items and order types, recommends a box size, and calculates the appropriate amount of packaging and ice required based on forecasted temperatures along the delivery route.
We have built a team consisting of passionate, committed, and food-obsessed people: our average tenure (outside of seasonal workers) across the Company is over five years. Our merchandising team has deep connections within the specialty food space around the globe. Our customer service and sales teams, as ex-chefs themselves, go beyond customer service to offer our Professional Chefs customer support, menu ideas, and preparation guidance.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our future results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements discussed in this report. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto and other financial information included elsewhere in the report.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Revenue
Revenue increased by $51,282, or approximately 0.3%, to $17.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 from $17.0 million in the prior year. During the third quarter of 2024, our consumer e-commerce business experienced a decline of $704 thousand, representing a 38.6% decrease, as we intentionally continued to maintain the business operations on a shoestring, and completed the sale of the business. With the recent announcement and sale of our direct-to-consumer igourmet assets, we have a definitive timeline of when these headwinds will subside. Despite the declines from the direct-to-consumer e-commerce business, our Specialty Foodservice business has shown significant progress, growing by 5.5% and generating an additional $808 thousand in sales for the quarter. This growth was driven by accelerating growth in our airline caterer distribution business, material new growth in the broadline distributor partnerships, and continued growth in our Artisan Specialty Foods business in Chicago. While this growth was somewhat offset by the continued challenges associated with the transition of the technology platform of one of our largest customers, these negative year-over-year trends softened relative to the second quarter of 2024.
We also saw a decrease in our logistics business, from $358,717 in the three months ended September 30, 2023 to $305,973 in the three months ended September 30, 2024. This decline was due to softness in demand from our existing customers, which resulted in less volume throughput for our logistics services. Though small, we continue to seek new opportunities to leverage our logistics services in order to better leverage existing fixed assets.
See “Transactions with Major Customers” and the SEC mandated FR-60 disclosures following the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section for a further discussion of the significant customer concentrations, loss of significant customer, critical accounting policies and estimates, and other factors that could affect future results.
Cost of Goods Sold
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, our cost of goods sold was $12.7 million, reflecting an increase of $0.3 million or approximately 2.5% from $12.4 million for the same period in 2023. The cost of goods sold comprised the following expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024: $9.9 million for cost of goods; $2.7 million for shipping, delivery, handling, and purchase allowance expenses; and $0.1 million for logistics-related costs. Gross margins as a percentage of sales decreased during the current period to 25.2%, compared to 26.8% in the comparable period, representing a decline of 158 basis points, driven by our continued ramp down of the consumer e-commerce business, some one-time benefits in our Specialty Foodservice business last year, and margin investments to acquire new retail business customers. Although our margins have declined, they continue to stabilize as we transition away from the direct-to-consumer e-commerce business. In the three months ended September 30, 2024, we also benefited from a renegotiated contract with our shipping provider, which significantly reduced shipping expenses.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general, and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) decreased by $0.6 million, or 14.1%, to $3.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $4.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. SG&A as a percentage of sales decreased from 24.5% of sales during the three months ended September 30, 2023 to 21.0% of sales during the current period as we continued to thoughtfully reduce our expense structure. The decrease in SG&A was primarily due to a decrease in non-cash compensation of $0.3 million, a decrease advertising of $0.2 million, a decrease in payroll and related costs of $0.1 million, a decrease in amortization and depreciation of $0.1 million, and a decrease in office, facilities, and vehicles costs of $0.1 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in legal and professional fees of $0.2 million related to our acquisition and divestiture activity. Excluding non-cash compensation and non-recurring legal & transactional expenses, SG&A would have decreased by $0.5 million, or 11.0%, resulting in a 222 basis point reduction in SG&A as a percentage of sales compared to the comparable period.
Interest expense, net
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased by $43,719, or approximately 16.8%, to $217,275 during the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $260,994 during the three months ended September 30, 2023. There was an increase in interest income in the amount of $11,403 due to higher cash balances during the period. There was also a decrease in interest expense accrued or paid on the Company’s commercial loans and notes payable in the amount of $32,314 due to lower principal balances, driven by the payoff of the Company’s loan associated with its Florida office building, which was sold in January 2024.
Gain on Sale of Assets
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company sold certain intangible assets of igourmet for a gain in the amount of $834,463. There was no comparable transaction in the prior period.
Other Leasing Income
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized income in the amount of $1,900 in connection with the lease of space in our Mountaintop warehouse facility compared to $2,389 in the prior period.
Net Income from Continuing Operations
For the reasons above, the Company had net income from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 of $1,332,983 compared to a net income from continuing operations of $123,544 during the three months ended September 30, 2023. The net income from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 includes a net total of $98,702 in non-cash charges: non-cash compensation in the amount of $49,682, depreciation and amortization expense of $42,926, provision for doubtful accounts of $4,812, and amortization of the discount on notes payable term loans of $1,282. The net income from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2023 includes a total of $542,805 in non-cash charges, consisting of non-cash compensation in the amount of $350,053, depreciation and amortization expense of $142,179, provision for doubtful accounts of $49,289, and amortization of the discount on notes payable of $1,284.
Net Income from Discontinued Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had net income from discontinued operations in the amount of $1,847, a decrease in the amount of $9,342, or approximately 83.5%, compared to net income from discontinue operations in the amount of $11,189 for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Although we have sold the igourmet intangible assets, the business is not able to be reported in discontinued operations as it is part of our Innovative Gourmet entity that continues to operate and service B2B customers.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Revenue
Revenue decreased by $2.8 million, or approximately 5.3%, to $49.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from $52.2 million in the prior year. E-commerce was the primary driver of our year-over-year decline with revenue decreasing by 44.3% and $2.9 million. On the e-commerce business, as previously stated, we finalized the sale of the igourmet assets which will continue to be reported in continuing operations which will result in a revenue headwind of $7.4 million over the next 12 months. On the Specialty Foodservice business, our revenues have increased by 0.7%, as we return to positive growth on the year. As previously stated on earnings calls, we expect to deliver positive growth for the Specialty Foodservice business for the 2024 year.
We continue to assess the potential of new revenue sources from new and growing broadline relationships, retail partnerships, airline caterer distribution growth, and other initiatives. We expect these new revenue sources to accelerate significantly in Q4.
We continue to see declines in our logistics business (from $877,729 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 to $763,441 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024) as our customers have faced demand softness on their side.
See “Transactions with Major Customers” and the SEC mandated FR-60 disclosures following the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section for a further discussion of the significant customer concentrations, loss of significant customer, critical accounting policies and estimates, and other factors that could affect future results.
Cost of Goods Sold
Our cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $37.3 million, a decrease of $2.0 million, or approximately 5.2%, compared to cost of goods sold of $39.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Cost of goods sold was made up of the following expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024: cost of goods of specialty, meat, game, cheese, seafood, poultry and other sales categories in the amount of $27.9 million; shipping, delivery, handling, and purchase allowance expenses in the amount of $9.0 million; and cost of goods associated with logistics of $0.4 million. Gross margins as a percentage of sales remained at 24.5% during the current period, which was no change from the comparable period, as we continued implementing our strategy to improve cost controls, better manage pricing, and focus more on product mix. After adjusting for the second quarter 2024 liquidation efforts, in the amount of $0.1 million, our YTD gross margins improved by 119 basis points versus comparable period. As we launch our new retail business, we expect margin compression in the fourth quarter of 2024 as we work to optimize our business model.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
SG&A decreased by $1.3 million, or approximately 10.4%, to $11.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $12.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The decrease in SG&A was primarily due to a decrease in payroll and related costs of $0.5 million; advertising costs of $0.5 million; office, facilities, and vehicles of $0.3 million; amortization and depreciation of $0.2 million; and computer and IT costs of $0.1 million. These decreases were partially offset by increases in professional and legal fees of $0.1 million, associated with divestiture and acquisition activity, and non-cash compensation of $0.2 million. SG&A as a percentage of sales decreased from 24.5% of sales during the three months ended September 30, 2023 to 23.2% of sales during the current period as we continued to thoughtfully reduce our expense structure.
Separation Costs – Executive Officers
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company entered into a separation agreement with its prior CEO and current board member with a total cost of $1,819,199, consisting of $1,251,199 in cash payments, $1,199 of COBRA health insurance payments, and stock grants with a value of $568,000. Also during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company entered into a separation agreement with its prior Director of Strategic Acquisitions and board member consisting of cash payments of $100,000 and $26,451 of COBRA health insurance payments. The aggregate separation costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $1,945,650; there were no such costs during the current period.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased by $1,143, or approximately 0.2%, to $642,212 during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $643,355 during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The decrease was due primarily to a lower principal balances on the Company’s commercial loans and notes payable. In addition, the Company’s interest income increased by 37,517 during the period to $42,735 compared to $5,218 in the prior period; the increase was due to an increase in cash balances.
Gain on Sale of Assets
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company sold its property located in Bonita Springs, Florida for a gain in the amount of $1,807,516. In addition, the Company sold certain intangible assets of igourmet for a gain in the amount of $834,463. There were no comparable transactions in the prior period.
Gain on Sale of Subsidiary
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company sold its subsidiary, Haley Group, Inc. (“Haley”); consideration for the sale was the return to the Company of 21,126 shares of the Company’s common stock with a market value at the time of the sale of $21,126. The Company recorded a gain on the sale of Haley in the amount of $21,126. There was no comparable transaction in the prior period.
Other Leasing Income
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized income in the amount of $5,700 in connection with the lease of space in our Mountaintop warehouse facility compared to $6,189 in the prior period.
Income Tax Expense
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company paid federal income taxes in the amount of $15,834 in connection with an audit of the year ended December 31, 2017. There was no such charge during the current period.
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
For the reasons above, the Company had net income from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 of $2,666,004 compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $(2,580,411) during the nine ended September 30, 2023. The net income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes a net total of $1,047,973 in non-cash charges: non-cash compensation in the amount of $791,968, depreciation and amortization expense of $211,488, provision for doubtful accounts of $40,667, and amortization of the discount on notes payable term loans of $3,850. The net loss from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 includes a total of $1,102,174 in non-cash charges, consisting of non-cash compensation in the amount of $602,932, depreciation and amortization expense of $398,054, provision for doubtful accounts of $68,181, and amortization of prepaid loan fees in the amount of $2,013.
Net (Loss) from Discontinued Operations
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had a net loss from discontinued operations in the amount of $(8,624), a decrease in the amount of $91,257, or approximately 91.4%, compared to a net loss from discontinue operations in the amount of $(100,151) for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Liquidity and Capital Resources at September 30, 2024
As of September 30, 2024, the Company had current assets of $19,382,145, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $4,820,970, trade accounts receivable, net, of $4,965,381, inventory of $3,134,237, other current assets of $519,624, and assets held for sale of $5,941,933. Also at September 30, 2024, the Company had current liabilities of $6,426,045, consisting of trade payables and accrued liabilities of $4,090,153, current portion of accrued separation costs – related parties of $354,532, accrued interest of $91,251, deferred revenue of $886,787, liability for stock appreciation rights of $731,181, current portion of notes payable of $105,259, current portion of operating lease liability of $14,898, and current portion of financing lease liability of $151,984. While the Company is enhancing its operational performance and has restructured its balance sheet, the onboarding of new customers with increasing working capital requirements and the acquisition of Golden Organics necessitate careful management of short-term liquidity. Additionally, the Company is actively exploring various avenues to raise additional capital to support future growth and ensure a robust level of liquidity.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had cash used in operating activities of $2,717,332. Cash flow used in operations consisted of the Company’s consolidated net income of $2,657,380 less gain on disposition of assets of $2,755,166 and gain on sale of subsidiary of $21,126, plus non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $211,488, increase in value of stock appreciation rights of $476,161, stock-based compensation in the amount of $313,773, provision for doubtful accounts of $40,667, amortization of right-of-use assets of $12,740, and amortization of discount on notes payable of $3,850. The Company’s cash position also decreased by $3,657,099 as a result of changes in the components of current assets and current liabilities, primarily the result of a net paydown of $2,168,431 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and an increase of $697,821 in accounts receivable. Excluding $379,381 in payments associated with the separation and hiring of key officers referenced earlier, the Company would have recorded cash used in operating activities of $2,337,951 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of $141,672 compared to $2,196,279 during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
The Company had cash provided by investing activities of $2,316,923 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which consisted of cash received from the sale of our Bonita Springs property in the amount of $2,101,185 net of the payoff of the related secured loan in the amount of $353,815, including accrued interest; and cash from the sale of intangible assets of $525,000. The Company also purchased property and equipment in the amount of $309,262 during the period.
The Company had cash used in financing activities of $200,956 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which consisted of payments on notes payable and financing lease in the amount of $136,078 and $64,878, respectively.
As of September 30, 2024, our net working capital stood at a positive $12,956,100, marking a significant increase from the $5,000,156 recorded on December 31, 2023. This improvement of $7,955,944 can be largely attributed to the reclassification of our Mountaintop facility as an asset held for sale, with a book value of $5,941,933 as of September 30, 2024.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company reported a profit from continuing operations amounting to $2,666,004. This figure includes a gain of $1,807,516 from the sale of our Race Track Road Property, a gain from the sale of intangible assets held by igourmet of $834,463, non-cash compensation expense of $791,968, and depreciation and amortization expenses of $429,048. This is a marked improvement compared to the loss of $2,680,562 from continuing operations during the same period in the previous year.
In addition to cash & cash equivalent totaling $4,820,970, the Company has access to an untapped $1.5 million revolving credit facility with MapleMark Bank.
During 2024, management is focused on continuing the Stabilization phase of its three-phase plan, focusing on the fundamentals of running a cash flow positive business, serving Professional Chefs, including a focus on improving margins. Management expects to continue to expand the Professional Chefs business by entering additional specialty foods markets, serving new customers, and launching new products.
No assurances can be given that any of these plans will come to fruition or that if implemented they will necessarily yield positive results.
Transactions with Major Customers
Transactions with a major customer and related economic dependence information is set forth below and following our discussion of Liquidity and Capital Resources.
The Company’s largest customer, U.S. Foods, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 45% and 49% of total sales in the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 47% and 48% of total sales in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, Gate Gourmet, the leading global provider of airline catering solutions and provisioning services for airlines, represented 18% and 16% of total sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 18% and 16% of total sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues, or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Inflation
In the opinion of management, inflation has had a material effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of its operations. The Company has seen the impact of inflation across its costs for fuel, shipping, cost of goods, and marketing. Balancing the management of these increases with the willingness of our customers to pay higher prices will continue to be a key focus for the Company this year. However, no assurance can be given that we will be successful and inflationary pressure on our profits will likely continue through 2024.
RISK FACTORS
The Company’s business and success is subject to numerous risk factors as detailed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and other of its Current Reports on Form 8-K, all of which reports are available at no cost at www.sec.gov.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this Item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, among other things, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
Our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-(f) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report, have determined that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at September 30, 2024 at the reasonable assurance level. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013).
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15 that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company has become and may become involved in certain lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business, or as the result of current or previous investments, or current or previous subsidiaries, or current or previous employees, or current or previous directors, or as a result of acquisitions and dispositions or other corporate activities. The Company intends to vigorously defend its positions. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our financial position or our business, and the outcome of these matters cannot be ultimately predicted.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Trading Arrangements
During the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act)
Item 6. Exhibits
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3.1 |
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3.2 |
Amended Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2011). |
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3.2.1 |
Amended Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 13, 2023). |
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10.1 |
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10.2 |
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10.3 |
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10.4+^ |
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10.5 |
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31.1* |
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31.2* |
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32.1** |
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32.2** |
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101.INS* |
Inline XBRL Instance Document |
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101.SCH* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
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101.CAL* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
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101.DEF* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
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101.LAB* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
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101.PRE* |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
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104* |
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
+ Certain portions of this exhibit are omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because they are not material and are the type that the Company treats as private or confidential. The Company hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any omitted portion to the SEC upon request.
^ Certain portions of the exhibit have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation S-K. The Company hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any omitted portion to the SEC upon request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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SIGNATURE |
TITLE |
DATE |
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/s/ Robert William Bennett |
Chief Executive Officer and Director |
November 13, 2024 |
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Robert William Bennett |
(Principal Executive Officer) |
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/s/ Gary Schubert |
Chief Financial Officer |
November 13, 2024 |
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Gary Schubert |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND RULE 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Innovative Food Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 13, 2024
/s/ Robert William Bennett
Robert William Bennett, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) AND RULE 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Gary Schubert, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Innovative Food Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 13, 2024
/s/ Gary Schubert
Gary Schubert, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Robert William Bennett, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
/s/ Robert William Bennett
Robert William Bennett
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
November 13, 2024
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Gary Schubert, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
/s/ Gary Schubert
Gary Schubert
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
November 13, 2024